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Detection of Parkin (PARK2) and DJ1 (PARK7) mutations in early‐onset Parkinson disease: Parkin mutation frequency depends on ethnic origin of patients

Identifieur interne : 000472 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000471; suivant : 000473

Detection of Parkin (PARK2) and DJ1 (PARK7) mutations in early‐onset Parkinson disease: Parkin mutation frequency depends on ethnic origin of patients

Auteurs : Ana Djarmati ; Katja Hedrich ; Marina Svetel ; Nora Sch Fer ; Vladislava Juric ; Slobodanka Vukosavic ; Robert Hering ; Olaf Riess ; Stanka Romac ; Christine Klein ; Vladimir Kostic

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:32358C1A5CB6A19B9C5CF5F86AA650F15DD9E70A

English descriptors

Abstract

Mutations in the Parkin (PARK2) and the DJ1 (PARK7) gene cause early‐onset Parkinson disease (EOPD). We tested 75 Serbian EOPD patients for mutations in both genes by conventional mutational screening (SSCP/dHPLC/sequencing) to detect small sequence alterations and by gene dosage studies (quantitative PCR) to reveal deletions or multiplications of one or more exons. A compound heterozygous Parkin mutation (exon deletion and point mutation; [c.836_972del]+[c.1411C>T]; +1 is first nucleotide of GenBank AB009973.1) was identified in a patient who showed a relatively benign course after a disease onset at 41 years. Another case had a heterozygous exon deletion in DJ1 ([c.253_322del]+[?]) and presented with an age at onset of 45 years and a rapid disease course. In conclusion, Parkin mutations are surprisingly rare in our Serbian EOPD sample, suggesting that the mutation rate depends on the ethnic origin of the patients. Although DJ1 mutations appear to be rare, we confirm their role in EOPD and demonstrate the importance of gene dosage studies. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/humu.9240

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:32358C1A5CB6A19B9C5CF5F86AA650F15DD9E70A

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mutations in the Parkin (PARK2) and the DJ1 (PARK7) gene cause early‐onset Parkinson disease (EOPD). We tested 75 Serbian EOPD patients for mutations in both genes by conventional mutational screening (SSCP/dHPLC/sequencing) to detect small sequence alterations and by gene dosage studies (quantitative PCR) to reveal deletions or multiplications of one or more exons. A compound heterozygous Parkin mutation (exon deletion and point mutation; [c.836_972del]+[c.1411C>T]; +1 is first nucleotide of GenBank AB009973.1) was identified in a patient who showed a relatively benign course after a disease onset at 41 years. Another case had a heterozygous exon deletion in DJ1 ([c.253_322del]+[?]) and presented with an age at onset of 45 years and a rapid disease course. In conclusion, Parkin mutations are surprisingly rare in our Serbian EOPD sample, suggesting that the mutation rate depends on the ethnic origin of the patients. Although DJ1 mutations appear to be rare, we confirm their role in EOPD and demonstrate the importance of gene dosage studies. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</div>
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mutation frequency depends on ethnic origin of patients
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<i>Parkin</i>
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<i>PARK2</i>
) and the
<i>DJ1</i>
(
<i>PARK7</i>
) gene cause early‐onset Parkinson disease (EOPD). We tested 75 Serbian EOPD patients for mutations in both genes by conventional mutational screening (SSCP/dHPLC/sequencing) to detect small sequence alterations and by gene dosage studies (quantitative PCR) to reveal deletions or multiplications of one or more exons. A compound heterozygous Parkin mutation (exon deletion and point mutation; [c.836_972del]+[c.1411C>T]; +1 is first nucleotide of GenBank AB009973.1) was identified in a patient who showed a relatively benign course after a disease onset at 41 years. Another case had a heterozygous exon deletion in
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<abstract lang="en">Mutations in the Parkin (PARK2) and the DJ1 (PARK7) gene cause early‐onset Parkinson disease (EOPD). We tested 75 Serbian EOPD patients for mutations in both genes by conventional mutational screening (SSCP/dHPLC/sequencing) to detect small sequence alterations and by gene dosage studies (quantitative PCR) to reveal deletions or multiplications of one or more exons. A compound heterozygous Parkin mutation (exon deletion and point mutation; [c.836_972del]+[c.1411C>T]; +1 is first nucleotide of GenBank AB009973.1) was identified in a patient who showed a relatively benign course after a disease onset at 41 years. Another case had a heterozygous exon deletion in DJ1 ([c.253_322del]+[?]) and presented with an age at onset of 45 years and a rapid disease course. In conclusion, Parkin mutations are surprisingly rare in our Serbian EOPD sample, suggesting that the mutation rate depends on the ethnic origin of the patients. Although DJ1 mutations appear to be rare, we confirm their role in EOPD and demonstrate the importance of gene dosage studies. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract>
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